Populus and Salix cutting propogation: Las estacas de Populus y Salix hay que prepararlas cuando no tienen hojas, a sabia parada. Igualmente, el brote que te puedan hacer ahora no estará lignificado y con el frío del invierno se puede quemar. Estas estacas enraizaran y brotaran en primavera, por lo que en invierno poco van a hacer. [Plant supplier / nursery]
Q__ La estaca de Populus/Salix, tiene que ser del año de crecimiento o puede ser de 2/3 años? Puede ser de 2/3 años. A__ Nosotros lo hacemos en alveolo forestal, por lo que utilizamos estacas delgadas, del año, pero en campo es conveniente ponerlas más gordas para que tengan más reservas y aguanten el terreno. Q__ Y se puede enterrar/clavar la estaca muy profundo, como 40-50cm o más? Se puede pudrir? A__Sí, se puede pudrir, sobretodo si hay agua estancada durante muchos días. Yo intentaría clavarlas en febrero para que estén el menor tiempo enterradas y sin brotar. [Plant supplier / nursery][naturalea.eu]
Poplar's high water content can cause Frost crack when too cold. Can hybrid poplars have less or more resistance?
Thorny branches can help protect seedlings from boars or deer. Having a diversity of support species can reduce the animal's focus on the cash crop.
Trees with fibrous root structures (poplars, acacias, oaks) are able to improve soil though growth and dieback every year, not the case with every species. Is this related to the tree being deciduous or its ability to re-grow after pruning? [youtu.be]
Cuttings directly on the ground need a wide area clearing and weed suppression, use large leaves and heavy thick mulch. [Can Neret]
Deer likes young poplar leaves. Use very long cuttings to reduce risk. [Can Neret]
Hybrid poplars grow much, much faster without weed competition. Plantings are made on bare ground and disced 4 times a year on the first year for this reason. Management is no longer required when undergrowth is shaded after 2nd year. [lignovis.com]

Cuttings directly on the ground need a wide area clearing and weed suppression, use large leaves and heavy thick mulch. [Can Neret]

Pruning lower branches until reach height of 4 meters then coppice in April and November.

Coppice after fruit harvest in July. Allow regrowth until winter, then coppice again. Will regrow next spring.

Testing if it helps improve conditions by retaining water in the dry periods and creating partial shade.

Garnacha roja
Garnacha roja cl. 148 / R110 0.35 cl. 163 2022/03/03 - Vivers de l'Emporda

Johanniter
The wines are endowed with moderately strong, fruity aromas and with the right refreshing acidity. On the palate it recalls Pinot Grigio and Riesling with notes of quince, pear and mandarin. The aftertaste can be pleasantly spicy. It is ideal as a sparkling base.

Nermantis
Grape variety suitable for red vinification with ripening around mid-September (in San Michele all’Adige) with possible aging. Notes of violets and red fruits. Variety with levels of Malvidina 3.5 diglucosides within the normal range.

Souvignier gris
Neutral to slightly fruity. The fragrance displays delicate aromas of melon, apricot jam and quince juice. The taste is characterized by a fine and fruity acidity and a delicate tannic structure, which gives well-structured wines a persistent finish.

Termantis
Grape variety suitable for red vinification with ripening around the beginning of September (in San Michele all’Adige) with possible aging. Notes of violets and red fruits. Variety with levels of Malvidina 3.5 diglucosides within the normal range.

Populus and Salix cutting propogation: Las estacas de Populus y Salix hay que prepararlas cuando no tienen hojas, a sabia parada. Igualmente, el brote que te puedan hacer ahora no estará lignificado y con el frío del invierno se puede quemar. Estas estacas enraizaran y brotaran en primavera, por lo que en invierno poco van a hacer. [Plant supplier / nursery]
Q__ La estaca de Populus/Salix, tiene que ser del año de crecimiento o puede ser de 2/3 años? Puede ser de 2/3 años. A__ Nosotros lo hacemos en alveolo forestal, por lo que utilizamos estacas delgadas, del año, pero en campo es conveniente ponerlas más gordas para que tengan más reservas y aguanten el terreno. Q__ Y se puede enterrar/clavar la estaca muy profundo, como 40-50cm o más? Se puede pudrir? A__Sí, se puede pudrir, sobretodo si hay agua estancada durante muchos días. Yo intentaría clavarlas en febrero para que estén el menor tiempo enterradas y sin brotar. [Plant supplier / nursery][naturalea.eu]
Cuttings directly on the ground need a wide area clearing and weed suppression, use large leaves and heavy thick mulch. [Can Neret]

It prefers moist or wet soil. can grow in very acid soils. wildlife. Thrives in alkaline soils but not in shallow soils over chalk. surprisingly tolerant of seasonally water-logged soils frost-tender and so it is best to grow the plants in a position sheltered from the early morning sun. A fast growing tree. Very tolerant of cutting. light canopy and cast little shade. [pfaf.org]

Tap root, can grow in heavy clay soil, can grow in semi-shade. A good tree for growing grapes into. [pfaf.org]

Grapes benefit from shade in very hot days. Fruit can be damaged by excess heat and sun. [Plant supplier / nursery]
Vine roots grow deeper when surrounded by weeds [Plant supplier / nursery]

Grapes benefit from shade in very hot days. Fruit can be damaged by excess heat and sun. [Plant supplier / nursery]
Vine roots grow deeper when surrounded by weeds [Plant supplier / nursery]

Grapes benefit from shade in very hot days. Fruit can be damaged by excess heat and sun. [Plant supplier / nursery]
Vine roots grow deeper when surrounded by weeds [Plant supplier / nursery]

Grapes benefit from shade in very hot days. Fruit can be damaged by excess heat and sun. [Plant supplier / nursery]
Vine roots grow deeper when surrounded by weeds [Plant supplier / nursery]

Grapes benefit from shade in very hot days. Fruit can be damaged by excess heat and sun. [Plant supplier / nursery]
Vine roots grow deeper when surrounded by weeds [Plant supplier / nursery]

Seed selection from a tree not affected by Dutch Elm Disease, possible resistance.

Row 5. This is the control group, it is a common variety not selective fungus resistant.

Row 4

Row 1 (riverside)

Row 3

Row 2